How XRF X-Ray Tubes Work

by | Aug 22, 2022 | Industrial Goods and Services

For various types of applications, particularly chemical analysis of materials, XRF or X-ray fluorescence offers an exceptional solution. This technology uses secondary X-rays after the material is exposed to high-energy gamma rays.

The Scientific Process

The science behind the use of XRF X-ray tubes is simple but it offers a simple, safe, and non-destructive way to qualitatively and quantitatively measure the composition of a material or to provide an accurate chemical analysis.

The process begins with the irradiation of the material to be tested, which can be a liquid or a solid, with high energy gamma rays. This source of irradiation is the XRF X-ray tubes as these are reliable, precise, and offer a long-lasting solution for testing and analysis equipment.

This irradiation excites the atoms and if the energy of the X-ray is greater than the binding energy in the atom, one of the electrons in an inner orbital shell becomes dislodged. This causes an electron from one of the outer orbital shells, which is a higher energy orbital shell.

To maintain stability, the electron must release energy in the form of a photon. This release of energy causes radiation, which is unique to the specific types of atoms in a particular material.

The Use of XRF X-ray Tubes and Technology

This technology is used in a wide range of industries. It is highly effective in determining corrosion in the oil and gas industry, identifying the piping material, and the rate of corrosion. It is also used in metal fabricating to ensure the source material is free from any unwanted alloys.

This process is also used in recycling, mining, and environmental applications to test for the presence of specific metals, compounds, or hazardous materials.

Micro X-Ray Inc. provides XRF X-ray tubes for various industries and applications. For more information on our products, visit us at microxray.com.

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